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A regional collaboration of public media stations that serve the Rocky Mountain States of Colorado, Idaho, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah and Wyoming.

How many federal public lands jobs did the Mountain West lose?

District Ranger Adam Bianchi chats with his coworker Anna Bengtson outdoors with an RV in the background. Both people are wearing khaki ranger T-shirts, brown baseball caps and dark green pants.
Stephanie Daniel
/
KUNC
Rangers at White River National Forest in Dillon, Colo. in 2023. Federal workforce data shows thousands of public lands workers in the region were among wave of those who left the federal workforce in 2025.

More than 5,800 workers left public lands jobs in eight Mountain West states last year, as a result of layoffs, retirements, reassignments or other departures, a new analysis found.

The numbers were compiled by Prospect Partners LLC and Hawk Eye Strategies, two firms made up of former federal employees, including Andrea Delgado, who was a deputy regional forester for the U.S. Forest Service in Colorado until last October.

She combed through public federal workforce data and found declines across agencies, including the Bureau of Land Management and U.S. Geological Survey.

“We're talking about engineers who keep trails, roads and bridges safe to travel on and hike on; the hydrologists who monitor snow pack and watersheds; biologists who track fish and wildlife,” Delgado said.

The drops in public lands workers in the Mountain West ranged from an 11% decline in Wyoming to a 26% loss in Colorado, compared to the number of employees in 2024.

“There may have been someone who in the Bureau of Land Management specifically understood a particular dam or a particular river, or someone within the [National] Park Service who is the expert on how wildfire worked in a particular valley,” said Bernie Kluger, who worked most recently at the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

However, a portion of those workers – as many as a third in Colorado – may not have actually left the region. Instead, data indicates they’ve been reassigned to report directly to Interior Secretary Doug Burgum. The moves were part of a department reorganization last year, which moved thousands of human resources, information technology, finance and communications staff from separate agencies to the secretary’s office.

While those employees may still be located in the region, Kluger worries that reporting to Washington, D.C. will mean slower decision making and less flexibility in situations like wildfire response.

This story was produced by the Mountain West News Bureau, a collaboration between Wyoming Public Media, Nevada Public Radio, Boise State Public Radio in Idaho, KUNR in Nevada, KUNC in Northern Colorado, KANW in New Mexico, Colorado Public Radio, KJZZ in Arizona and NPR, with additional support from affiliate newsrooms across the region. Funding for the Mountain West News Bureau is provided in part by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and Eric and Wendy Schmidt.

Rachel Cohen is the Mountain West News Bureau reporter for KUNC. She covers topics most important to the Western region. She spent five years at Boise State Public Radio, where she reported from Twin Falls and the Sun Valley area, and shared stories about the environment and public health.

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