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The Republican Party has dominated Idaho politics for most of its history. In fact, it's one of the reddest states in the country. But it hasn't always been that way.Twenty years ago, Idaho had a Democratic governor. More recently, Idaho had a Democrat in Congress. Today, Republicans hold each of Idaho's top statewide elected offices, and a wide majority in the Legislature.So, how did Republicans get to be so firmly in control of Idaho politics today? We examine the events and issues that led to one-party control of Idaho.

'Is This Seat Taken?' The Politics Of Flying With Idaho Lawmakers

Jessica Robinson
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Northwest News Network
North Idaho Republican lawmakers wait for their flight home at the Boise airport. From right: Rep. Ron Mendive, Rep. Vito Barbieri, Rep. Heather Scott, and Sen. Mary Souza.

On Friday afternoons, the crowd at the B gates of the Boise Airport includes a lot of familiar faces from the Idaho capitol.

Sen. Bob Nonini knows everybody. He's one of the longest-serving north Idaho lawmakers.

“We got Rep. Don Cheatham, Rep. Ron Mendive, Sen. Mary Souza, Rep. Sage Dixon, Rep. Vito Barbieri, Rep. Heather Scott, Rep. Kathy Sims, and Rep. Eric Redmond,” Nonini said. “And we go home -- most of us -- go home every weekend. And then come back.”

Everyone was in jeans and sneakers, ready to fly to Spokane.

Idaho is so long and has so many mountains, flying from Boise into eastern Washington is the most practical way for these lawmakers to get back and forth.

And if you’re Rep. Sage Dixon, once you land, you drive another two hours to get home.

“I tried doing it every other weekend at first,” Dixon said. “But my wife wasn't too appreciative of that, so I go home every weekend.”

The lone Democrat

Most of the lawmakers at the airport were all Republicans. Northern Idaho is very red -- even by Idaho standards. But Nonini, suddenly pointed out an interloper.

“He’s of a different party than most of us, ” he said.

It was a Democrat -- Rep. Mat Erpelding from Boise. Erpelding said he's headed north for some Democratic Party events. And at this, Nonini sees his opening for a favorite Republican joke about the number of Democrats in north Idaho.

“Well you only need a phone booth to hold that in because there are only about three or four (Democrats) there,” Nonini said to laughter.

“Right, right,” Erpelding said. “Until the day we rise again.”

“They're plotting,” Dixon quipped.

“No. This is all off the record, right?” Nonini asked.

“Oh no,” I told him. “I'm recording.”

“Oh you're recording all of this?” Nonini said before adding, hey, they're all friends here.

‘I’m not one of the cool kids'

It does seem like certain lawmakers are more friendly with each other than other lawmakers. Rep. Luke Malek has a reputation for being more moderate than most north Idaho Republicans in House votes. At the airport, he hung back from the crowd.

Credit Jessica Robinson / Northwest News Network
/
Northwest News Network
Republican Rep. Luke Malek of Coeur d'Alene gets stuck in a middle seat next to a reporter.

“Yeah, I would say there's a little bit of cliquishness going on. I’m not one of the cool kids maybe,” Malek said with a laugh.

One of the things I've always wondered about on these flights is: what are the politics of where you sit? We were flying Southwest Airlines, which doesn't assign seats. You get on the plane and choose any open seat. Which means if you see an spot by someone you know, you have a decision to make -- take the seat … or just keep on walking.

I asked the Democrat, “If there's an open seat next to a lawmaker are you going to go by them? Is it a snubbing if you go by them?”

“It depends if it's a middle seat,” Erpelding said. “If it's a middle seat it's not a snubbing, it's actually a courtesy. So you gotta keep moving. Window seat, aisle seat, last seat filled is the middle seat.”

I asked, “But if there's just middle seats as far as the eye can see …”

“If there's (only) middle seats and you walk past a lawmaker it's a snub,” Erpelding said.

Like a different state

On the plane, a lot of the north Idaho lawmakers, in fact, do tend to sit together. And sometimes with other people involved in politics. On one flight a race track owner who had been lobbying the Legislature sat with a couple of Republican senators. One later voted his way. The other senator voted against him.

On this flight, Erpelding ended up in a window seat next to Republican Rep. Eric Redmond and his wife.

And Malek? The north-Idaho-Republican who’s not in with the “in” crowd? He got stuck with a middle seat. Next to ... me.

As we took off, Malek started going through unread emails on his phone.

“I deal with about 200 or so emails in my legislative account a day,” he said.

We started chatting again about the legislative session -- a couple of not-so-cool kids.

Credit Jessica Robinson / Northwest News Network
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Northwest News Network
Leaving Boise for north Idaho.

Idaho’s capital city shrank away below us as we headed toward a place full of people who tend to be skeptical of everything that happens here.

“I think northern Idaho is very independent,” Malek said. “And we have a lot of people who have actually never even been to Boise.”

Some people argue northern Idaho is like a different state entirely.

“I don't think it's a different state,” Malek said. “I mean a state is a geographical boundary, but it's definitely a different culture than the rest of Idaho.”

A different culture -- and Malek said weekend trips home keep him tuned in to it.

Copyright 2015 NWNews. To see more, visit http://www.nwnewsnetwork.org/.

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