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Proposed bill to designate Idaho's first state dinosaur receives bipartisan support

A black and white illustration of an Oryctodromeus adult with two younglings poking their heads from under her. All three have big dark eyes and beak-like snouts, and have a ridged crest going from the top of their heads to the tip of their tails.
L.J. Krumenacker
The Oryctodromeus was about the size of a golden retriever and roamed parts of eastern Idaho and the south westernmost corner of Montana during the Cretaceous Period some 95 million years ago. Fossils of an adult found with its young suggest the dinosaur raised its own.

The Giant Salamander may soon have to compete against a dinosaur for the title of the coolest Idaho state emblem. A new measure working its way through the legislature would make the Oryctodromeus the state’s newest extinct representative.

A small, fast-running bipedal dinosaur with short front limbs, strong legs and a broad snout that could be used as a shovel, the Oryctodromeus lived in dens not unlike the ones hyenas dig for themselves today. A new bill seeks to make it Idaho’s official state dinosaur.

Sen. Kevin Cook introduced the text on behalf of Idaho State University Paleontologist L.J. Krumenacker and elementary school students who came well prepared to testify. Levi Herway, a fourth grader attending Edgemont Gardens Elementary School in Idaho Falls, laid out five reasons for his support.

“One, Idaho is the only state where a complete skeleton of the Oryctodromeus has been found. That is cool,” he started off. “Two. Oryctodromeus raise their young. This is unique among dinosaurs. In our community, strong families are very important.”

Reason three, four and five? The Oryctodromeus could curl into a ball, it’s the only known dinosaur in the world to burrow in the ground and 17 other states in the country already have their own Jurassic mascot.

Finding out it was also a herbivore, Sen. Ben Toews had follow-up questions for Levi.

“I was wondering, and maybe someone else can help with this as well, if it's possible that this dinosaur may have actually eaten potatoes as part of its diet?”

“Maybe something similar,” Levi said.

“I think there's a potential marketing connection between the Idaho Potato Commission and the state dinosaur if this passes,” Sen. Toews added.

L.J. Krumenacker
An adult Oryctodromeus weighted about 70 Lbs and, with its long tail, measured up to 7 ft in length.

The Oryctodromeus was about the size of a golden retriever with a long tail and roamed parts of eastern Idaho and the southwesternmost corner of Montana during the Cretaceous Period some 95 million years ago. First discovered in 2006, fossils of both adults and their young were found in the Wayan Formation in the Caribou Mountains.

The Giant Salamander is Idaho’s official state amphibian and is found in forested watersheds near Coeur d'Alene all the way to the Salmon River and can grow up to a foot long. Other state symbols include the mountain bluebird, the cutthroat trout, the western white pine, and yes, the potato. The Oryctodromeus would be the state’s first reptile.

The bill received absolute bipartisan support and is headed to the Senate floor next.

I joined Boise State Public Radio in 2022 as the Canyon County reporter through Report for America, to report on the growing Latino community in Idaho. I am very invested in listening to people’s different perspectives and I am very grateful to those who are willing to share their stories with me. It’s a privilege and I do not take it for granted.

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